Results by Underrepresented Minority Status, All Institutions

Survey results by underrepresented minority status for all institutions aggregated together. Includes only US citizen and permanent resident postdocs who answered questions AY09 and AY12 in "About You". Excludes respondents who indicated that they were not in fact a postdoc (question RE25 in "Your Postdoc")

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"About You" provides basic demographic information (sex, race/ethnicity, age, citizenship, time as a postdoc, and so on).

AY01.	Are you... [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Male 37.1% (91 / 245) 49.5% (1490 / 3013) 2 = Female 62.0% (152 / 245) 50.4% (1518 / 3013) 3 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3013)   Item nonresponse 0.8 % (2 / 247) 0.5 % (14 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.8% (2 / 247) 0.5% (14 / 3027)
AY02.	In what year were you born? [Fewer details] Type the 4-digit year in the space below.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority Mean 1969.3   1970.3   Standard deviation 5.4   5.2   Minimum 1948   1929   25th percentile 1967.0   1968.0   50th percentile 1971.0   1971.0   75th percentile 1973.0   1974.0   Maximum 1979   2000     Numerical response 96.3% (237 / 246) 98.0% (2963 / 3023) Don't know 0.4% (1 / 246) 0.1% (2 / 3023) Refuse to answer 3.3% (8 / 246) 1.9% (58 / 3023)   Item nonresponse 0.4 % (1 / 247) 0.1 % (4 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.4% (1 / 247) 0.1% (4 / 3027)
AY03.	In what country did you earn your doctorate (or equivalent degree)? [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = United States 92.2% (226 / 245) 89.9% (2717 / 3022) 2 = Afghanistan ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 3 = Albania ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 4 = Algeria ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 8 = Argentina ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 10 = Australia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 11 = Austria ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 17 = Belarus ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 18 = Belgium ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 19 = Belize ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 25 = Brazil ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 27 = Bulgaria ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 32 = Canada ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 36 = Chile ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 37 = China ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) 1.8% (54 / 3022) 38 = Colombia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 44 = Croatia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 47 = Czech Republic ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 48 = Denmark ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 51 = Dominican Republic ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 54 = Egypt ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 61 = Finland ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 62 = France ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 66 = Germany ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 76 = Hungary ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 78 = India ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) 1.2% (35 / 3022) 80 = Iran ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 82 = Ireland ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 83 = Israel ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 84 = Italy ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 86 = Japan ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 92 = Korea, South ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 95 = Laos ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 97 = Lebanon ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 114 = Mexico ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 125 = Netherlands ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 126 = New Zealand ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 129 = Nigeria ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 132 = Pakistan ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 139 = Poland ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 142 = Romania ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 143 = Russia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 153 = Serbia and Montenegro (Yugoslavia) ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 156 = Singapore ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 157 = Slovakia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 161 = South Africa ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 162 = Spain ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 167 = Sweden ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 168 = Switzerland ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 170 = Taiwan ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 173 = Thailand ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 178 = Turkey ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 182 = Ukraine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 184 = United Kingdom ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 191 = Vietnam ≤1.0% (≤3 / 245) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022)   Item nonresponse 0.8 % (2 / 247) 0.2 % (5 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.8% (2 / 247) 0.2% (5 / 3027)
AY04state.	Please select the state in which the university that granted your doctorate or equivalent degree is located. [Fewer details] Note: Asked of people who earned their doctorates in the US Condition: AY03=1   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority Alabama = Alabama 2.8% (6 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Alaska = Alaska ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Arizona = Arizona 3.7% (8 / 214) 1.4% (36 / 2616) Arkansas = Arkansas ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) California = California 13.6% (29 / 214) 14.4% (378 / 2616) Colorado = Colorado ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 2.2% (58 / 2616) Connecticut = Connecticut 3.7% (8 / 214) 2.4% (64 / 2616) Delaware = Delaware ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Florida = Florida 1.9% (4 / 214) 1.8% (46 / 2616) Georgia = Georgia 2.8% (6 / 214) 3.1% (81 / 2616) Hawaii = Hawaii ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Idaho = Idaho ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Illinois = Illinois 4.7% (10 / 214) 5.1% (134 / 2616) Indiana = Indiana 3.3% (7 / 214) 1.9% (49 / 2616) Iowa = Iowa ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.1% (28 / 2616) Kansas = Kansas ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Kentucky = Kentucky ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Louisiana = Louisiana ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Maine = Maine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Maryland = Maryland 3.3% (7 / 214) 4.5% (118 / 2616) Massachusetts = Massachusetts 3.3% (7 / 214) 5.2% (135 / 2616) Michigan = Michigan 6.5% (14 / 214) 4.2% (110 / 2616) Minnesota = Minnesota ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.8% (48 / 2616) Mississippi = Mississippi ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Missouri = Missouri 3.7% (8 / 214) 3.2% (83 / 2616) Montana = Montana ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Nebraska = Nebraska ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Nevada = Nevada ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) NewHampshire = New Hampshire ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) NewJersey = New Jersey 2.8% (6 / 214) 1.6% (41 / 2616) NewMexico = New Mexico ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) NewYork = New York 8.9% (19 / 214) 8.0% (208 / 2616) NorthCarolina = North Carolina 7.5% (16 / 214) 5.7% (150 / 2616) NorthDakota = North Dakota ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Ohio = Ohio 3.3% (7 / 214) 2.8% (74 / 2616) Oklahoma = Oklahoma ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Oregon = Oregon ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.1% (28 / 2616) Pennsylvania = Pennsylvania 5.6% (12 / 214) 6.3% (165 / 2616) RhodeIsland = Rhode Island ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) SouthCarolina = South Carolina ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) SouthDakota = South Dakota ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Tennessee = Tennessee 2.3% (5 / 214) 1.6% (43 / 2616) Texas = Texas 4.7% (10 / 214) 3.7% (97 / 2616) Utah = Utah ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Vermont = Vermont ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Virginia = Virginia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.6% (42 / 2616) Washington = Washington ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.8% (47 / 2616) WashingtonDC = Washington, DC 1.9% (4 / 214) 1.2% (31 / 2616) WestVirginia = West Virginia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616) Wisconsin = Wisconsin ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 3.7% (96 / 2616) Wyoming = Wyoming ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2616)   Item nonresponse 8.5 % (21 / 247) 10.3 % (312 / 3027)      Logical skip 8.5% (21 / 247) 10.2% (310 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.1% (2 / 3027)
AY04.	Please select the university where you received your doctorate (or equivalent degree) from the list below. [Fewer details] Note: This question was used to estimate the National Research Council ratings of participants' doctorate granting departments with data from Research-Doctorate Programs in the United States: Continuity and Change. Condition: AY04state <> None If your institution is not on the list, type your answer in the space below.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 3 = Albany Medical College ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 4 = Albert Einstein College of Med ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 5 = American University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 7 = Arizona State University 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 8 = Auburn University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 9 = Ball State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 10 = Baylor College of Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 13 = Boston College ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 14 = Boston University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 15 = Bowling Green State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 16 = Brandeis University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 17 = Brigham Young University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 18 = Brown University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 20 = CUNY - Graduate School & University Center ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 21 = California Institute Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 25 = California School of Professional Psychology-San Diego ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 26 = Carnegie Mellon University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 27 = Case Western Reserve University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 28 = Catholic University of America ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 31 = Clark University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 33 = Clemson University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 34 = College of William & Mary ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 35 = Colorado School of Mines ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 36 = Colorado State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 37 = Columbia University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 38 = Cornell University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 2.0% (52 / 2614) 39 = Creighton University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 40 = Dartmouth College ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 42 = Drexel University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 43 = Duke University 1.9% (4 / 214) 1.6% (41 / 2614) 44 = Duquesne University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 45 = East Carolina University School of Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 47 = Emory University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.3% (34 / 2614) 48 = Fairleigh Dickinson University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 50 = Finch University of Health Sciences / Chicago Medical School ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 53 = Florida State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 54 = Fordham University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 57 = George Washington University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 58 = Georgetown University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 59 = Georgia Institute of Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 60 = Georgia State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 61 = Hahnemann University Hospital ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 62 = Harvard University 1.9% (4 / 214) 2.1% (56 / 2614) 67 = Howard University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 69 = Illinois Institute of Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 71 = Indiana University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 73 = Iowa State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 75 = Johns Hopkins University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 3.0% (78 / 2614) 76 = Kansas State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 77 = Kent State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 78 = Lehigh University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 79 = Loma Linda University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 80 = Louisiana State University & A&M College ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 81 = Louisiana State University Medical Center ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 82 = Louisiana State University School of Medicine in Shreveport ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 83 = Loyola University of Chicago ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 84 = Massachusetts Institute of Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.1% (28 / 2614) 85 = Mayo Graduate School ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 86 = Medical College of Georgia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 87 = Medical College of Ohio ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 88 = Medical College of Pensylvania ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 89 = Medical College of Wisconsin ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 90 = Medical University South Carolina ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 91 = Miami University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 92 = Michigan State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 95 = Mississippi State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 96 = Montana State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 99 = New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 100 = New Mexico State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 102 = New York Medical College ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 103 = New York University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 104 = North Carolina State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 109 = Northern Illinois University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 110 = Northwestern University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 111 = Oakland University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 112 = Ohio State University 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 113 = Ohio University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 114 = Oklahoma State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 115 = Old Dominion University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 116 = Oregon Graduate Institute of Science & Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 117 = Oregon State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 119 = Pacific Graduate School of Psychology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 121 = Pennsylvania State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.2% (32 / 2614) 126 = Princeton University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 127 = Purdue University 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 128 = Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 129 = Rice University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 130 = Rockefeller University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 131 = Rush University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 132 = Rutgers State Univ-New Brunswick ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 133 = Rutgers State University -Newark ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 134 = SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 135 = SUNY Health Science Center-Syracuse ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 136 = SUNY-Health Science Center-Brooklyn ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 137 = Saint Louis University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 142 = Southern Illinois University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 145 = Stanford University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 2.1% (54 / 2614) 146 = State University of New York at Buffalo ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 147 = State University of New York-Albany ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 148 = State University of New York-Binghamton ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 149 = State University of New York-Stony Brook ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 150 = Stevens Institute of Technology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 151 = Syracuse University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 152 = Temple University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 154 = Texas A&M University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 155 = Texas Christian University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 156 = Texas Tech University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 158 = Thomas Jefferson University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 159 = Tufts University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 160 = Tulane University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 161 = Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 163 = Univ of California-Los Angeles 2.3% (5 / 214) 1.8% (47 / 2614) 164 = Univ of California-San Diego ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.4% (37 / 2614) 165 = Univ of California-San Francisco 1.9% (4 / 214) 1.2% (32 / 2614) 167 = Univ of Missouri-Kansas City ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 168 = University of Akron ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 169 = University of Alabama ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 170 = University of Alabama at Birmingham ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 173 = University of Arizona 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 174 = University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 175 = University of Arkansas-Fayetteville ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 176 = University of California, Davis ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.6% (41 / 2614) 177 = University of California-Berkeley 1.9% (4 / 214) 2.6% (69 / 2614) 178 = University of California-Irvine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 179 = University of California-Riverside ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 180 = University of California-Santa Barbara ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 182 = University of Chicago ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 183 = University of Cincinnati ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 184 = University of Colorado ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.8% (46 / 2614) 185 = University of Connecticut 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 187 = University of Delaware ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 188 = University of Denver ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 190 = University of Florida ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 191 = University of Georgia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.1% (29 / 2614) 192 = University of Hartford ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 193 = University of Hawaii at Manoa ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 194 = University of Houston ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 195 = University of Idaho ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 196 = University of Illinois at Chicago ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 197 = University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2.3% (5 / 214) 1.8% (46 / 2614) 198 = University of Iowa ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 199 = University of Kansas ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 200 = University of Kentucky ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 201 = University of Louisville ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 202 = University of Maine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 203 = University of Maryland College Park ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 204 = University of Maryland at Baltimore ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 205 = University of Maryland, Baltimore County ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 206 = University of Massachusetts Amherst ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 207 = University of Massachusetts Medical Center ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 209 = University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 210 = University of Miami ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 211 = University of Michigan 3.7% (8 / 214) 3.0% (78 / 2614) 212 = University of Minnesota ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.4% (37 / 2614) 213 = University of Mississippi ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 215 = University of Missouri ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 216 = University of Missouri-Rolla ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 217 = University of Missouri-Saint Louis ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 218 = University of Montana ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 219 = University of Nebraska-Lincoln ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 220 = University of Nevada, Reno ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 221 = University of New Hampshire ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 222 = University of New Mexico ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 223 = University of New Orleans ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 224 = University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 3.3% (7 / 214) 2.4% (64 / 2614) 225 = University of North Carolina-Greensboro ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 226 = University of North Dakota ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 227 = University of North Texas ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 229 = University of Notre Dame ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 230 = University of Oklahoma ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 231 = University of Oregon ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 232 = University of Pennsylvania 1.9% (4 / 214) 1.5% (40 / 2614) 233 = University of Pittsburgh ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.4% (36 / 2614) 236 = University of Rochester ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 238 = University of South Carolina ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 239 = University of South Dakota ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 240 = University of South Florida ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 241 = University of Southern California 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 242 = University of Southern Mississippi ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 245 = University of Tennessee-Knoxville ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 246 = University of Texas Health Science Centert-San Antonio ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 247 = University of Texas Health Science Ctr-Houston 2.3% (5 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 248 = University of Texas Medical Br-Galveston ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 250 = University of Texas at Austin ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 253 = University of Texas-Southwestern Medical Center ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 254 = University of Toledo ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 256 = University of Utah ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 257 = University of Vermont ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 258 = University of Virginia ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 259 = University of Washington ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.5% (39 / 2614) 260 = University of Wisconsin-Madison ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 2.8% (72 / 2614) 261 = University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 262 = University of Wyoming ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 264 = Vanderbilt University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) 1.3% (34 / 2614) 265 = Virginia Commonwealth University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 266 = Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 267 = Wake Forest University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 268 = Washington State University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 269 = Washington University 1.9% (4 / 214) 2.2% (58 / 2614) 270 = Wayne State University 1.9% (4 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 271 = Wesleyan University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 272 = West Virginia University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 273 = Western Michigan University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 276 = Yale University 1.9% (4 / 214) 1.7% (44 / 2614) 277 = Yeshiva University ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614) 280 = Other (please specify) 4.7% (10 / 214) 3.0% (79 / 2614) 281 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 214) ≤1.0% (≤27 / 2614)   Item nonresponse 13.4 % (33 / 247) 13.6 % (413 / 3027)      Logical skip 13.4% (33 / 247) 13.6% (411 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.1% (2 / 3027)
AY05_revised.	In what field of study did you earn your most recent doctorate? [Fewer details] Note: The taxonomy of research fields was derived from a (pre-final) version of the National Research Council's taxonomy of graduate programs Select the field or fields that most accurately describe your doctoral research from the following list.  Note that we are asking about your research, not the field associated with your doctorate-granting department.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 8 = Molecular Biology 9.3% (22 / 237) 14.4% (429 / 2973) 1 = Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology 9.7% (23 / 237) 13.0% (387 / 2973) 2 = Cell Biology 6.8% (16 / 237) 9.1% (271 / 2973) 81 = Chemistry 6.3% (15 / 237) 8.1% (241 / 2973) 9 = Neuroscience and Neurobiology 7.2% (17 / 237) 7.1% (210 / 2973) 101 = Psychology 8.0% (19 / 237) 6.0% (178 / 2973) 5 = Genetics, Genomics, and Bioinformatics 4.2% (10 / 237) 6.1% (180 / 2973) 7 = Microbiology 6.3% (15 / 237) 5.3% (159 / 2973) 6 = Immunology and Infectious Diseases 5.1% (12 / 237) 5.4% (160 / 2973) 34 = Medicine, General 7.6% (18 / 237) 4.4% (130 / 2973) 10 = Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Environmental Health 5.1% (12 / 237) 3.9% (116 / 2973) 3 = Developmental Biology 2.1% (5 / 237) 3.8% (113 / 2973) 4 = Ecology and Evolutionary Biology 2.5% (6 / 237) 3.8% (112 / 2973) 82 = Physics 2.5% (6 / 237) 3.5% (104 / 2973) 11 = Physiology 2.1% (5 / 237) 3.0% (90 / 2973) 46 = Internal Medicine 2.5% (6 / 237) 1.7% (51 / 2973) 12 = Plant Sciences ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) 1.7% (51 / 2973) 55 = Oncology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) 1.4% (43 / 2973) 33 = Life Science Other, Please Specify 2.1% (5 / 237) 1.3% (39 / 2973) 61 = Pediatrics 2.1% (5 / 237) 1.1% (32 / 2973) 62 = Pharmacology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) 1.1% (34 / 2973) 86 = Earth Sciences ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) 1.1% (33 / 2973) 98 = Biomedical Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) 1.1% (34 / 2973) 50 = Neurosciences 2.5% (6 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 106 = Sociology 3.4% (8 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 14 = Nutrition 2.5% (6 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 80 = Medical Sciences Other, Please specify ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 107 = Anthropology 1.7% (4 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 15 = Animal Sciences ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 84 = Mathematics ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 85 = Computer Science ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 89 = Astrophysics and Astronomy ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 93 = Chemical Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 91 = Electrical and Computer Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 95 = Materials Science and Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 79 = Immunology and Infectious Diseases ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 36 = Cardiology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 45 = Hematology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 68 = Public Health 1.7% (4 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 77 = Epidemiology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 87 = Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 67 = Psychiatry ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 83 = Applied Mathematics ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 92 = Mechanical Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 100 = Physical Sciences, Mathematics, Engineering Other, Please specify ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 112 = History ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 16 = Entomology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 73 = Pulmonary Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 53 = Nursing ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 54 = Obstretrics and Gynecology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 94 = Civil and Environmental Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 76 = Biostatistics and Clinical Trials ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 96 = Aerospace Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 110 = English Language and Literature ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 39 = Dentistry ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 43 = General Surgery ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 56 = Ophthamology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 88 = Statistics and Probability ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 102 = Economics ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 109 = Communication ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 13 = Food Science and Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 66 = Preventative Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 74 = Critical Care Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 90 = Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 99 = Operations Research, Systems Engineering, and Industrial Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 113 = History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 40 = Dermatology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 42 = Gastroenterology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 49 = Neurology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 60 = Otorhinolaryngology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 63 = Physical and Rehabilitative Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 69 = Radiation Biology/Radiobiology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 105 = Political Science ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 108 = Geography and Regional Science ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 114 = Philosophy ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 35 = Anesthesiology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 57 = Optometry ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 97 = Biological and Agricultural Engineering ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 123 = Global Cultural Studies ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 41 = Family Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 47 = Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 51 = Nuclear Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 71 = Urology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 103 = Agricultural and Resource Economics ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 38 = Dental/Oral Surgery ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 52 = Nuclear Radiology ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 58 = Orthopedics/Orthopedic Surgery ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 59 = Osteopathic Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 72 = Emergency Medicine ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 75 = Medical Genetics ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 104 = Linguistics ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 111 = Music (except performance) ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 117 = Comparative Literature ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 121 = Theater and Performance Studies ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973) 122 = American Studies ≤1.0% (≤3 / 237) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2973)   Item nonresponse 4.0 % (10 / 247) 1.8 % (54 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 4.0% (10 / 247) 1.8% (54 / 3027)
AY06.	What is your citizenship? [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = U.S. citizen, native born 76.9% (190 / 247) 77.6% (2350 / 3027) 2 = U.S. citizen, naturalized 10.9% (27 / 247) 8.3% (250 / 3027) 3 = Non-U.S. citizen, legal permanent resident ("green card" holder) 12.1% (30 / 247) 14.1% (427 / 3027) 4 = Non U.S. citizen, with temporary U.S. visa ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 5 = Don't know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 6 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027)   Item nonresponse 0.0 % (0 / 247) 0.0 % (0 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)
AY07.	What type of visa do you have? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of people on temporary visas Condition: AY06=4   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority   Item nonresponse * * * *      Logical skip * * * *      Sampling skip * * * *      Quit * * * *      Not answered * * * *
AY09.	Are you Hispanic (or Latino)? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of US citizens and permanent residents (This question is based on a US census question) Condition: AY06=1 or AY06=2 or AY06=3   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Yes 44.1% (109 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 2 = No 55.9% (138 / 247) ≥99.0% (≥2996 / 3027) 3 = Don't Know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027)   Item nonresponse 0.0 % (0 / 247) 0.0 % (0 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)
AY10.	Which of the following describes your Hispanic origin or descent? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of people who indicated that they are Hispanic/Latino (This question is based on a US census question) Condition: AY09=1 Please select all that apply.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 5 = Other Hispanic 47.9% (46 / 96) * 1 = Mexican American or Chicano 28.1% (27 / 96) * 2 = Puerto Rican 13.5% (13 / 96) * 3 = Cuban 9.4% (9 / 96) * 4 = Don't Know ≤5.0% (≤5 / 96) * 6 = Prefer not to answer ≤5.0% (≤5 / 96) *   Item nonresponse 55.9 % (138 / 247) * *      Logical skip 55.9% (138 / 247) * *      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) * *      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) * *      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) * *
AY12.	What is your race? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of US citizens and permanent residents (This question is based on a US census question) Condition: AY06=1 or AY06=2 or AY06=3 Please select all that apply.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = White 39.3% (97 / 247) 80.9% (2450 / 3027) 5 = Asian ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) 17.9% (542 / 3027) 2 = Black or African American 51.0% (126 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 6 = Other. Please type your race in the space below. 11.7% (29 / 247) 2.0% (60 / 3027) 3 = American Indian or Alaska Native 10.5% (26 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 4 = Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 7 = Don't Know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027) 8 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3027)   Item nonresponse 0.0 % (0 / 247) 0.0 % (0 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)
AY14.	Which of the following groups best describes you? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of people who indicated that they are Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islanders (This question is based on a US census question) Condition: 4 in AY12 Please select all that apply.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 4 = Other Pacific Islander (please specify) * 71.4% (10 / 14) 1 = Native Hawaiian * ≤20.0% (≤3 / 14) 2 = Guamanian or Chamorro * ≤20.0% (≤3 / 14) 5 = Don't Know * ≤20.0% (≤3 / 14) 3 = Samoan * ≤20.0% (≤3 / 14) 6 = Prefer not to answer * ≤20.0% (≤3 / 14)   Item nonresponse * * 99.5 % (3013 / 3027)      Logical skip * * 99.5% (3012 / 3027)      Sampling skip * * 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit * * 0.0% (1 / 3027)      Not answered * * 0.0% (0 / 3027)
AY16.	Which of the following groups best describes you? [Fewer details] Condition: 5 in AY12 Please select all that apply.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 2 = Chinese * * 49.8% (269 / 540) 1 = Asian Indian * * 20.9% (113 / 540) 5 = Korean * * 9.8% (53 / 540) 7 = Other Asian (please specify) * * 8.0% (43 / 540) 4 = Japanese * * 6.5% (35 / 540) 6 = Vietnamese * * 3.5% (19 / 540) 3 = Filipino * * 1.9% (10 / 540) 9 = Prefer not to answer * * 1.5% (8 / 540) 8 = Don't Know * * ≤1.0% (≤6 / 540)   Item nonresponse * * 82.2 % (2487 / 3027)      Logical skip * * 82.1% (2484 / 3027)      Sampling skip * * 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit * * 0.0% (1 / 3027)      Not answered * * 0.1% (2 / 3027)
AY18.	Of which country are you a citizen? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of non-US citizens Condition: AY06=3 or AY06=4   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 3 = Albania ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 4 = Algeria ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 8 = Argentina ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 10 = Australia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 11 = Austria ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 17 = Belarus ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 18 = Belgium ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 25 = Brazil ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 27 = Bulgaria ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 32 = Canada ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 4.0% (16 / 402) 36 = Chile ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 37 = China ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 26.9% (108 / 402) 38 = Colombia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 44 = Croatia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 45 = Cuba ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 46 = Cyprus ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 47 = Czech Republic ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 48 = Denmark ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 54 = Egypt ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 59 = Ethiopia 13.8% (4 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 61 = Finland ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 62 = France ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 1.5% (6 / 402) 66 = Germany ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 8.7% (35 / 402) 67 = Ghana ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 68 = Greece ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 74 = Haiti ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 76 = Hungary ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 78 = India ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 12.9% (52 / 402) 80 = Iran ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 82 = Ireland ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 83 = Israel ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 1.7% (7 / 402) 84 = Italy ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 1.5% (6 / 402) 85 = Jamaica ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 86 = Japan ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 2.7% (11 / 402) 87 = Jordan ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 92 = Korea, South ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 3.0% (12 / 402) 97 = Lebanon ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 107 = Malaysia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 113 = Mauritius ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 114 = Mexico ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 125 = Netherlands ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 1.5% (6 / 402) 126 = New Zealand ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 127 = Nicaragua ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 129 = Nigeria ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 138 = Philippines ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 139 = Poland ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 140 = Portugal ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 142 = Romania ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 1.5% (6 / 402) 143 = Russia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 5.0% (20 / 402) 153 = Serbia and Montenegro (Yugoslavia) ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 157 = Slovakia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 161 = South Africa ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 162 = Spain ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 163 = Sri Lanka ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 1.5% (6 / 402) 167 = Sweden ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 168 = Switzerland ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 170 = Taiwan ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 2.5% (10 / 402) 173 = Thailand ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 176 = Trinidad and Tobago ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 177 = Tunisia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 178 = Turkey ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 182 = Ukraine ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 184 = United Kingdom ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) 4.0% (16 / 402) 186 = Uruguay ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 191 = Vietnam ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402) 193 = Zambia ≤10.0% (≤3 / 29) ≤1.0% (≤5 / 402)   Item nonresponse 88.3 % (218 / 247) 86.7 % (2625 / 3027)      Logical skip 87.9% (217 / 247) 85.9% (2600 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (1 / 3027)      Not answered 0.4% (1 / 247) 0.8% (24 / 3027)
AY19.	Are you a person with a disability? [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Yes 2.0% (5 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 2 = No 97.6% (241 / 247) 98.4% (2974 / 3022) 3 = Don't Know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022) 4 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3022)   Item nonresponse 0.0 % (0 / 247) 0.2 % (5 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (1 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.1% (4 / 3027)
AY20.	Which of the following categories describes your disability(ies)? [Fewer details] Note: Asked of people who indicated that they have a disability Condition: AY19=1 Please select all that apply.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 3 = Physical/Orthopedic Disability * * 42.9% (12 / 28) 2 = Deaf/Hard of Hearing * * 17.9% (5 / 28) 4 = Learning/Cognitive Disability * * 17.9% (5 / 28) 6 = Other (please specify) * * 14.3% (4 / 28) 8 = Prefer not to answer * * ≤10.0% (≤3 / 28) 1 = Blind/Visually Impaired * * ≤10.0% (≤3 / 28) 5 = Vocal/Speech Disability * * ≤10.0% (≤3 / 28) 7 = Don't Know * * ≤10.0% (≤3 / 28)   Item nonresponse * * 99.1 % (2999 / 3027)      Logical skip * * 98.5% (2983 / 3027)      Sampling skip * * 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit * * 0.5% (15 / 3027)      Not answered * * 0.0% (1 / 3027)
AY21.	Not counting your current postdoctoral position, how many previous postdoctoral positions have you held? [Fewer details] Count multiple reappointments to the same position at the same institution as only one position.   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = 0 76.1% (188 / 247) 72.6% (2185 / 3010) 2 = 1 20.2% (50 / 247) 22.4% (673 / 3010) 3 = 2 2.4% (6 / 247) 3.7% (110 / 3010) 4 = 3 ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3010) 5 = 4 ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3010) 6 = 5 ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3010) 7 = 6 or more ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3010) 8 = Don't Know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3010) 9 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤31 / 3010)   Item nonresponse 0.0 % (0 / 247) 0.6 % (17 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.5% (15 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.1% (2 / 3027)
AY22.	Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. [Fewer details]   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22A. Research university [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 4.0% (10 / 247) 5.3% (159 / 2995) 2 = Somewhat interested 21.9% (54 / 247) 22.9% (686 / 2995) 3 = Very interested 73.3% (181 / 247) 71.5% (2142 / 2995) 4 = Don't know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2995) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 247) ≤1.0% (≤30 / 2995)   Item nonresponse 0.0 % (0 / 247) 1.1 % (32 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.6% (18 / 3027)      Not answered 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.5% (14 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22B. Primarily undergraduate institution/Liberal arts college [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 40.6% (93 / 229) 38.1% (1051 / 2756) 2 = Somewhat interested 38.4% (88 / 229) 42.0% (1157 / 2756) 3 = Very interested 18.3% (42 / 229) 18.3% (505 / 2756) 4 = Don't know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 229) 1.5% (40 / 2756) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 229) ≤1.0% (≤28 / 2756)   Item nonresponse 7.3 % (18 / 247) 9.0 % (271 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (21 / 3027)      Not answered 7.3% (18 / 247) 8.3% (250 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22C. Industry [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 29.6% (69 / 233) 27.0% (772 / 2855) 2 = Somewhat interested 44.6% (104 / 233) 46.3% (1322 / 2855) 3 = Very interested 25.3% (59 / 233) 25.6% (731 / 2855) 4 = Don't know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 233) ≤1.0% (≤29 / 2855) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 233) ≤1.0% (≤29 / 2855)   Item nonresponse 5.7 % (14 / 247) 5.7 % (172 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (21 / 3027)      Not answered 5.7% (14 / 247) 5.0% (151 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22D. Government [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 24.0% (56 / 233) 28.3% (794 / 2805) 2 = Somewhat interested 49.4% (115 / 233) 50.3% (1411 / 2805) 3 = Very interested 25.3% (59 / 233) 19.6% (549 / 2805) 4 = Don't know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 233) 1.6% (46 / 2805) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 233) ≤1.0% (≤29 / 2805)   Item nonresponse 5.7 % (14 / 247) 7.3 % (222 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (21 / 3027)      Not answered 5.7% (14 / 247) 6.6% (201 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22E. Communications/Media/Publishing [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 73.2% (167 / 228) 76.8% (2094 / 2725) 2 = Somewhat interested 18.4% (42 / 228) 17.2% (468 / 2725) 3 = Very interested 4.8% (11 / 228) 3.0% (81 / 2725) 4 = Don't know 2.6% (6 / 228) 2.9% (79 / 2725) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 228) ≤1.0% (≤28 / 2725)   Item nonresponse 7.7 % (19 / 247) 10.0 % (302 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (22 / 3027)      Not answered 7.7% (19 / 247) 9.3% (280 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22F. Nonprofit [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 49.8% (112 / 225) 57.4% (1577 / 2748) 2 = Somewhat interested 37.3% (84 / 225) 31.4% (863 / 2748) 3 = Very interested 9.3% (21 / 225) 7.4% (203 / 2748) 4 = Don't know 3.1% (7 / 225) 3.6% (98 / 2748) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 225) ≤1.0% (≤28 / 2748)   Item nonresponse 8.9 % (22 / 247) 9.2 % (279 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (22 / 3027)      Not answered 8.9% (22 / 247) 8.5% (257 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22G. Legal services [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 85.0% (192 / 226) 85.6% (2339 / 2731) 2 = Somewhat interested 10.6% (24 / 226) 10.5% (287 / 2731) 3 = Very interested ≤1.0% (≤3 / 226) 1.4% (37 / 2731) 4 = Don't know 2.7% (6 / 226) 2.3% (62 / 2731) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 226) ≤1.0% (≤28 / 2731)   Item nonresponse 8.5 % (21 / 247) 9.8 % (296 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (22 / 3027)      Not answered 8.5% (21 / 247) 9.1% (274 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22H. Consulting [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 53.5% (123 / 230) 56.1% (1543 / 2750) 2 = Somewhat interested 33.9% (78 / 230) 33.9% (931 / 2750) 3 = Very interested 10.4% (24 / 230) 7.5% (207 / 2750) 4 = Don't know ≤1.0% (≤3 / 230) 2.3% (64 / 2750) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 230) ≤1.0% (≤28 / 2750)   Item nonresponse 6.9 % (17 / 247) 9.2 % (277 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.7% (22 / 3027)      Not answered 6.9% (17 / 247) 8.4% (255 / 3027)   Please indicate how interested you were in a career at the following types of organizations at the time you first became a postdoc. AY22I. Self [Fewer details]   Underrepresented Minority Non-Underrepresented Minority 1 = Not at all interested 57.0% (126 / 221) 66.3% (1801 / 2716) 2 = Somewhat interested 27.1% (60 / 221) 21.6% (588 / 2716) 3 = Very interested 5.9% (13 / 221) 5.8% (157 / 2716) 4 = Don't know 9.0% (20 / 221) 5.9% (159 / 2716) 5 = Prefer not to answer ≤1.0% (≤3 / 221) ≤1.0% (≤28 / 2716)   Item nonresponse 10.5 % (26 / 247) 10.3 % (311 / 3027)      Logical skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Sampling skip 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.0% (0 / 3027)      Quit 0.0% (0 / 247) 0.8% (23 / 3027)      Not answered 10.5% (26 / 247) 9.5% (288 / 3027)

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